Friday, September 30, 2011

Acquired Brain Injury - Six Types

Just listen to the "head injury", the words are alarming and frightening for the person who was injured and their families. Many people associate the word with a mental disability or mental illness. It's different.
Acquired brain injury means that occurred after the birth of the person. It can occur at any age. The warranty does not cover hereditary diseases or genetic defects. Or that contains a large number of degenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease.
This article describes six types of acquired brain injury.
In a first head trauma
This is achieved by an external force or trauma that caused brain damage. The most common causes are falls, motorbike or car accidents, assaults and sports injuries. Shaking a baby can cause brain damage. The force of the blow to the brain can cause strokes and movements against the inside of the skull. This can cause more damage because of bleeding, bruising or tearing of brain cells. As the waves of the brain, can cause more damage.
Many service members in Iraq and Afghanistan have been wounded by shots and explosions wound, a bullet or shrapnel in the brain. Shock wave of explosions can also damage brain tissue.
According to anoxia
When the brain does not receive enough oxygen, anoxia or hypoxia is called. The most common causes are lack of oxygen in blood pressure drowning, choking, suffocation, choking, heart attacks, lung, or too low.
Third disease
The medical term for heart attack is commonly known as the CVA. A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted. This can happen when an artery is blocked by a blood clot or cholesterol reduction. A stroke can also bleeding inside or around the brain when blood vessels are caused tears.
Aneurysm quarter
If there is a void somewhere in the walls of arteries and veins of the brain, may eventually weaken and break. This leads to cerebral hemorrhage.
Blood Poisoning fifth
Poisoning by chemical or biological factors can cause brain damage. Blood poisoning by drugs, medications, chemicals, gas and food, also caused toxic.
Viruses and bacteria sixth
Infection of the brain can be very harmful. Meningitis, encephalitis, herpes and HIV are examples ..
For the treatment
Any type of brain damage in the shortest possible time, should be treated by a doctor. Depending on the region of the brain is concerned, the person may have physical symptoms, cognitive changes, or changes in thinking, communication difficulties, emotional or behavioral changes. A person with severe symptoms is the most immediate medical treatment. But the changes are small signs of danger that must be evaluated by a physician.
If you suspect that someone has had a head injury, is the first step to talk to the person to share your comments and encourage people to seek help. The next step is to divide the person to a medical history, family and military doctor.
The brain can be injured in various ways and effects can be different for each person. Obvious signs such as loss of consciousness, dazed and confused, obvious damage to the head, wrapped in a blast or explosion, or receives a blow to the head requires the assessment and immediate treatment. But can the subtle signs of brain damage and delay. It 'important to go to treatment for the symptoms to the diagnosis and treatment.

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